Glossary

Tsubo (3.3 sqm area unit)

The traditional Japanese area unit equal to about 3.3 square meters, still used to quote land and price-per-area.

One tsubo is roughly 3.3 square meters, historically the size of two tatami mats. Even though contracts and registrations use square meters, the trade still talks in tsubo — land prices, build costs, and rough yardsticks are quoted per tsubo (tsubo-tanka). To convert, multiply tsubo by 3.3 to get square meters, or divide square meters by 3.3 to get tsubo. Watch for it when comparing listings: a price that looks low per tsubo and a price per square meter aren't directly comparable, and sloppy or deliberately confusing quoting between the two units is a common way to make a number look better than it is.

Tokyo prices per tsubo, 2026 (computed from official figures)

FigureValueSource period
Official residential land price, Chiyoda (highest of the 23 wards)¥3,631,400 / ㎡ → ≈ ¥12.00M / tsubo2026 chika koji, Jan 1, 2026
Official residential land price, 23-ward average¥856,400 / ㎡ → ≈ ¥2.83M / tsubo2026 chika koji, Jan 1, 2026
Official residential land price, Katsushika (lowest of the 23 wards)¥387,500 / ㎡ → ≈ ¥1.28M / tsubo2026 chika koji, Jan 1, 2026
Official commercial land price, Chuo (highest of the 23 wards)¥11,385,400 / ㎡ → ≈ ¥37.64M / tsubo2026 chika koji, Jan 1, 2026
Resale condo contract price, 23-ward average¥1,326,900 / ㎡ → ≈ ¥4.39M / tsuboREINS, August 2026
New condo price, 23-ward average¥2,122,000 / ㎡ → ≈ ¥7.01M / tsuboReal Estate Economic Institute, August 2026
Family-type condo asking rent, 23-ward average¥5,170 / ㎡ / month → ¥17,091 / tsubo / monthTokyo Kantei, August 2026 (units ≥30㎡)

Conversion: 1 tsubo = 400/121 ㎡ ≈ 3.3058 ㎡ (multiply a per-㎡ price by 3.3058 to get the per-tsubo price). Land prices are official standard-site averages for land only; condo figures include the building and a share of the land, so the two are not comparable with each other. See Tokyo 23 Wards Property Data 2026.

Sources: 東京都財務局 — 令和8年地価公示 (2026 official land prices, Tokyo); REINS — Market Watch, August 2026; 不動産経済研究所 — 首都圏新築分譲マンション市場動向 2026年8月; 東京カンテイ — 分譲マンション賃料 2026年8月.

← All terms